Focusing on the resort and tourist community of Slaty Fork, Snowshoe Mountain, Cass and Green Bank
Vol. 6 No. 10
October 2007
Serving SnowShoe Mountain, Slaty Fork, Green Bank and Cass
"News you can resort to"
Second Section of
The Pocahontas Times
Post Office No. 436-640
ISSN No. 07388373

Upcoming Events Around the Mountain Resort
If it's going on in the county, you'll find it here
OCTOBER
AROUND THE COUNTY
Thru Oct. 21 • Special Fall Train Fares - Cass Scenic Railroad State Park, Cass • 456-4300 or 1-800-CALL-WVA • cassrailroad.com. Enjoy the fall colors on a 2 hour trip to Whittaker Station, or take a 4.5 hour adventure to Bald Knob or Spruce. Times for trips vary from weekdays to weekend and it is recommended your tickets be purchased in advance. Call or go online for schedule and to order.

Thursdays in October • Wake up and see stars! • National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Green Bank • 304-456-2150 • gb.nrao.edu. Gather at the planetarium balloon every Thursday for a unique look at the sky. There is a $3.00 charge per person and reservations are suggested. Program begins at 2 p.m.

Oct. 5 • Film Fest Friday • NRAO, Green Bank, 304-456-2150 • gb.nrao.edu. The science-themed movie begins at 6 p.m. NRAO staff will be around to discuss the movie theme afterwards.

Oct. 6 • Huntersville Traditions Day • Huntersville • 800.336.7009 pocahontascountywv.com. See demonstrations of some of the arts that have disappeared from our Appalachian culture through the decades. Wool spinning, apple butter making, ice cream churning, beekeeping, chair caning, quilting, blacksmithing, apple pressing, lye soap making, weaving, cow milking, cheese making, and crafts from around the area are all fun activities and demos to be featured. Mountain music, great food, and hours of fun are waiting for you and your family!

Oct. 6 • Live Entertainment: El Gleno Grande • Opera House, Third Avenue, Marlinton • 304-799-6645 • pocahontascountyoperahouse.org. Using hilarious optical illusions, a dry delivery and a warm conversational style, Glenn Singer's spoof of a circus equestrian act will have you laughing again every time you think about it. The act features sight gags, optical illusions and audience involvement – everything you need to have a good hard laugh. Show starts at 7:30 p.m with $5 admission.

Oct. 13 • Live Music: Blue Ridge Irish Music Ensemble • Opera House, Third Avenue, Marlinton • 304-799-6645 • pocahontascountyoperahouse.org. Celtic music is a popular favorite in the Appalachian region, where immigrants from Ireland and Scotland settled in the 1700s. This group from "over the mountain" in Virginia carries on the Celtic tradition in a performance at 7:30 p.m. with $5 admission.

Oct. 13 • Star Party on the Patio • NRAO, Green Bank • 304-456-2150 • gb.nrao.edu. NRAO staff will orient you to the star- filled sky and then view the night sky on the Star Party Patio. Bring optical telescopes and binoculars - you won't believe the view! Program begins 30 minutes before dark. Dress for a cool evening!

Oct. 17, 24 • High Tech Wednesday • NRAO, Green Bank • 304-456-2150 • gb.nrao.edu. Join us for a guided tour through parts of NRAO normally off limits to visitors, like lab areas where sensitive receivers are designed and built. Space limited to 15 per program; one hour and cost is $3.00

Oct. 20 - Live Music: The Annual Greater Libra Party, with Mike Morningstar and Rick Roberts, The Brazen Head Inn, Mingo. 304 339-6917, 866 339-6917 • brazenheadinn.com. Traditional and folk music from this talented duo.

Oct. 27 • Live Music: Soup Kitchen • Opera House, Third Avenue, Marlinton • 304-799-6645 • pocahontascountyoperahouse.org. This a cappella trio has made numerous Opera House appearances and they always wow the audience with their incredible harmonies. They are a human string trio that might be compared to bass fiddle, cello, and viola, except that the Soup Kitchen instruments tell stories, and the rhythm and percussion are made of words. Show starts at 7:30 p.m with $5 admission.

On The Mountain
For more info about any events at Snowshoe, call 877-441-4FUN or visit online at www.snowshoemtn.com
Oct. 27 • Snowshoe‘s Halloween Celebration. The light will be on, so bring your kids…and the kid in you...to our annual Halloween celebration. Complete with activities, games and candy…and of course your best costume!

Glenn Singer, as El Gleno Grande
Glenn Singer, as El Gleno Grande, performs at 7:30 on October 6.
Photo courtesy Glenn Singer

a Circus act, high energy Irish music and an outstanding a cappella trio

Highlite this month's lineup at the Opera House
Barbara Elliott
Contributing Writer
      A very silly circus act, some high energy Irish music and an outstanding a cappella trio will reap a harvest of great entertainment at the Pocahontas County Opera House this month.

El Gleno Grande Rides Again
      Saturday, October 6, marks the return of El Gleno Grande to the Opera House stage. Grande is the alter ego of Glenn Singer, a comic performer with a soft spot for the circus.
      "I loved the clowns, although I couldn't help feeling sorry for the animals. So now I put on a real live wild animal act, only funnier," he says.
      Using hilarious optical illusions, a dry delivery and a warm conversational style, Glenn Singer's spoof of a circus equestrian act will have you laughing again every time you think about it.
      Singer has secured a place for El Gleno Grande at the very bottom of the big time with engagements at such places as Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas, Universal Studios in Hollywood, and Ed's Big Top in Hurricane.

Irish Music on Tap
The Blue Ridge Irish Music Ensemble
The Blue Ridge Irish Music Ensemble performs October 13 at 7:30.
Photo courtesy The Blue Ridge Irish Music Ensemble
      Irish music is a favorite among Opera House audiences. No surprise there, since the music of the Appalachian region evolved from the tunes that immigrants from Ireland and Scotland brought with them when they settled here in the 1700s.
      The Blue Ridge Irish Music School in Charlottesville, Virginia, is dedicated to teaching the living art of traditional Irish music, as well as to fostering a dynamic environment for it. Their touring Blue Ridge Irish Music Ensemble will perform at the Opera House on Saturday, October 13.
      The Blue Ridge Irish Music Ensemble is both a musical group and a percussive dance trio from both sides of the Blue Ridge. Meg Madden, Emily Oleson and Matthew Olwell have been dancing together for several years as Good Foot Dance Company based in Charlottesville. Rachel Eddy and Abe Folmsbee have been playing together in different combinations for many years around West Virginia and the East Coast.
      Individually, all members of the group maintain a lively schedule of performance and teaching projects at venues like the Augusta Heritage Center, where several of them met. At the Opera House, they will come together to offer a varied program of music and dance from Ireland and North America.

Soup's On!
Soup Kitchen
Soup Kitchen (L-R), Bill Kimmons, Becky Kimmons and Dock Cutlip, blend voices October 27 at 7:30.
Photo courtesy of Soup Kitchen
      Opera House regulars Soup Kitchen offer up another serving of their unique a cappella repertoire on Saturday, October 27. Just as a trio of bass, cello and viola would be unusual, Soup Kitchen's vocal mix of contralto, bass and tenor/baritone makes for an unusual sound.
      "When we refer to Becky as Yo Yo Maw, the implications are vast," says her husband Bill Kimmons, the trio's bass. Dock Cutlip augments Becky's lead vocals with a variety of harmonies. Their repertoire can be understood as classical, as long as the audience understands the genre is the enduring works of the world folk tradition.
      "Folk music is music that folks like," says Becky Kimmons, who adds that much of Soup Kitchen's repertoire is made up of songs that folks of another time liked and shared, but are no longer part of contemporary popular culture.
      Several of the group's songs come from the bluegrass tradition, some from the African-American gospel tradition, some from the tradition of old-time camp revival meetings, and some are pop music from the ‘50s and ‘60s. It's all delicious!
      The Pocahontas County Opera House is located at 818 Third Avenue in Marlinton. Tickets to all performances are $5. Children 12 and under are admitted free. Performances begin at 7:30 p.m. For further information, call (304) 799-6645. Persons with disabilities are encouraged to attend. Special seating can be arranged by calling in advance.
      Performances at the Opera House are family friendly and open to all. Keep posted on upcoming events at the Opera House website, pocahontasoperahouse.org.
      The 2007-08 Performance Series is sponsored by the Pocahontas County Opera House Foundation. Financial support is provided through a grant from the West Virginia Division of Culture and History and the National Endowment for the Arts, with approval from the West Virginia Commission on the Arts. Additional support is provided by Pocahontas County Drama, Fairs and Festivals.

   


Highland Scenic Highway
Patchwork quilt colors and sweeping vistas along the Highland Scenic Highway in autumn.
Photo courtesy of The Monongahela National Forest

The Highland Scenic Highway

Leaf-peepers will enjoy a ride along the Scenic Highway

Drew Tanner
Staff Writer
      The Highland Scenic Highway is a beautiful corridor through the National Forest. This National Forest Scenic Byway extends 43 miles from Richwood to US Route 219, seven miles north of Marlinton. The Highway follows State Route 39/55 for 21 miles from Richwood to the Cranberry Mountain Nature Center and passes by Falls of Hills Creek. It then turns onto State Route 150 for the 22 mile Parkway section that passes by the Cranberry Glades and the Cranberry Wilderness. The Highway traverses the mountainous terrain of the Allegheny Highlands and Plateau, and rises from Richwood, elevation 2,325 feet, to more than 4,500 feet along the Parkway.
      The Highway is a paved two-lane road. Speed limits are 55 mph for the State Route 39/55 section and 45 mph for the Parkway section. Commercial truck traffic is not allowed on the Parkway. The Parkway is not maintained for winter travel, and is normally closed from early December to March.

Scenic Overlooks
      Four scenic overlooks located on the Parkway portion of the Highway provide spectacular views of the Allegheny Highlands. On clear days, views of the surrounding ridges and valleys are a special attraction. Spring blossoms, summer wildflowers, and autumn leaves offer color throughout the season. Barrier-free picnic shelters and restrooms are provided at each overlook.

Camping
      Three campgrounds are located a short drive from the Highland Scenic Highway: Summit Lake, Tea Creek, and Day Run. Camping is also permitted along the William's River at designated numbered campsites outside of the campgrounds. Water and toilet facilities are not provided, and no fee is charged.
      For those looking for a backpacking experience, there are a variety of camping opportunities. Some popular areas include the Cranberry Backcountry and the Tea Creek area. Minimum impact camping methods are encouraged, including a pack-it-in/pack-it-out trash policy. Visitors are asked to camp away from trails and streams.

Trails
      More than 150 miles of trail are accessible from the Highway. Three barrier-free trails serve the Falls of Hills Creek, the Cranberry Glades, and the Big Spruce Overlook. Many trails are also suitable for cross-country skiing and horseback riding. Mountain biking is permitted on most of the trails outside of the Cranberry Wilderness.

Services Provided
      Gas, food, and lodging are available at Richwood and Marlinton. The Chambers of Commerce or Tourism Commissions at these locations will provide listings of businesses such as motels, restaurants, and service stations upon request. Emergency services are also available in these communities.
      For more information contact the Gauley Ranger District, 932 North Fork Cherry Rd., Richwood, WV 26261 (304) 846-2695 or the Marlinton Ranger District, PO Box 210, Marlinton WV 24954 (304)799-4334.

   


The view from the trail at Gaudineer Knob
The view from the trail at Gaudineer Knob, looking east across the ridgelines. Elevation of the Knob, part of Shavers Mountain, is around 4,440 feet.
Photos by David Holtzman
Trail (and Drive) of the Month:

To Gaudineer Knob and Back

David Holtzman
Contributing Writer
      Pocahontas County is so vast that it sometimes is difficult to believe that places in its northern and southern districts are both within its bounds. It is no wonder that people tend to identify so much with the institutions of their particular neighborhood and less with those of their fellow county residents who live more than an hour's drive away.
      And yet, we all read the same paper and listen to the same community radio station. We share the same library system, the same county leadership, and the same historical ties. When it comes to natural wonders, as a resident of Hillsboro, I am fond of visiting Watoga, Beartown, the Falls of Hills Creek or the Cranberry Glades to get a wilderness fix. Visiting a scenic spot in the vicinity of Durbin, on the other hand, seems like a tall order.
      And yet, I simply had to visit Gaudineer Knob and Scenic Area. It is actually even farther away from Hillsboro than Durbin, rubbing shoulders with the Randolph County line. So I put off a visit there for months, but as this summer drew to a close my journey could be delayed no longer.
      I was not disappointed and neither should anyone be who is enthusiastic about the natural wonders of the world.
      For the trees at Gaudineer Scenic Area are not like those anywhere else in the county. Many of them were standing when the first white people tramped over the Allegheny Front close to three centuries ago. That makes them what foresters call "virgin timber," on land that has never been logged. This is a rare thing in a county that was almost completely denuded of its forests in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
      The scenic area and the knob are within 2-3 miles of U.S. 250, but far enough away that visitors cannot hear the racket of the road. The turnoff to the Knob is the first thing visitors see after they drive in two miles from the highway. At the end of this rocky driveway is a forest made up entirely of red spruce. The trees grow together so closely that they leave no light for plants to grow in the understory, and one can see across a wide expanse of forest to the nearby ridge.
The view from the trail at Gaudineer Knob
This red spruce is growing on a pair of rocks in the Scenic Area. The tree is probably some 250 years old.
Photos by David Holtzman
      This is the tree that dominated the higher elevations of our mountains before the logging era. It grows best on thin, acidic soils that can hardly support any other tree types. Red spruce also grew well in areas with better soil, but after those areas were logged, frequently hardwoods such as beech and yellow birch grew up to replace them. Often foresters responded by planting Norway spruce seedlings rather than red spruce, because this European import tended to grow better and faster and competed well with the hardwoods. Gaudineer Knob is one of the few places where red spruce has done very well.
      But the trees on the Knob are relatively short and thin. To see how these trees look after 250 or more years of continuous growth, I ventured another mile past the turnoff. I arrived then at the entrance to a half-mile loop trail through the Scenic Area.
      Here the landscape is dramatically different from on the Knob. The forest here has never been logged, nor has it been managed in any way. The only reason the United States Forest Service, which maintains this area for the public, might remove trees is if they blocked the walkway. A sign at the trail entrance warns visitors not to pass through on a windy day, as the oldest trees are vulnerable to falling down because of their age and the area's relative exposure to high winds.
      Not only are the tallest trees grouped together tightly, but there is a tremendous amount of tree growth beneath them. The trees are a tangled mixture of dead and alive. The dead ones have sunk into the ground, contributing to a lumpy ground surface. As a result it is impossible to see beyond a distance of a few feet and the forest is so thick that it almost shuts out the sunlight. But a glance into the heavens reveals the magnificent old-growth spruce towering above everything.
A fallen tree
A fallen tree displays its awesome root system.
Photos by David Holtzman
      Beech, yellow birch, red and sugar maple and other trees share this crowded space with the red spruce. As the oldest spruce fall down, sometimes the hardwoods take their place, but the soil conditions here are such that they allow spruce to regenerate. Because the Forest Service does not remove the debris of fallen trees, they rot in place and create exceptionally rich soil.
      Gaudineer Scenic Area sits partly on the Allegheny Trail, the state's only long distance hiking path. Taking a detour off the loop onto the long-distance path, heading south, the path soon degrades, at least until overgrown plants have died back in the fall. But the trail is in better condition for hikers headed north.
      Having driven to Durbin and Gaudineer Knob by way of Route 28, Green Bank and Bartow, I returned south on Back Mountain Road. This winding lane took me through some of the tiny communities that bustled with activity during the logging era – Stony Bottom, Clover Lick – but now sit quietly surrounded by gorgeous vistas of farmland and tree- covered mountains. The road passes through Cass on its way back to Marlinton and Hillsboro, my neck of the woods. I saw parts of the county I had never seen, making me even more pleased that I had been drawn to Gaudineer Knob.

   


A Classroom in the Hunterville School
Light pours into the lower classroom through the windows, many of which still have their original glass intact. The wood floor will bear a fresh coat of oil when students gather here for this year's school reunion.
Photo by Drew Tanner
Tales and traditions of bygone days

Huntersville Remembers

By Drew Tanner
Staff Writer
      Former students of the Huntersville School will get a treat they haven't had since they were youngsters; this year's school reunion will be held inside the historic building, which was recently acquired by the organizers of Huntersville Traditions Day.
      The reunion and the festivities in Huntersville will take place Saturday, October 6.
A Classroom in the Hunterville School
The Huntersville School educated generations of students between 1880 and 1968. It was the last of the county's numerous one- and two-room schoolhouses to see use. When it closed its doors, Huntersville area students were bussed to Marlinton. Today a group of volunteers is working to restore the historic school.
Photo by Sunny Given
      The two-room Huntersville School was the last of the one- and two- room schoolhouses in Pocahontas County to see use. For more than 80 years, children in and around Huntersville could receive up to a sixth-grade education in the school.
      In its later years, the school served first, second, fifth and sixth graders. Third and fourth grade students were sent to the one-room Cummins Creek School, about three miles down Beaver Creek Road.
A Classroom in the Hunterville School
A staircase leads to the upper classroom, where grades four through six were taught. The worn steps have been shaped by countless feet that passed over them in the school's 88 years of use.
Photo by Sunny Given
      Huntersville Historical Traditions President Susie Landis was herself a student at the school, attending first through sixth grade between 1952 and 1958. She has fond memories of the time she spent there, as do many other alumni, she said.
      "Everybody who went to school here has some funny story to tell," said Landis.
      In one story, a student was chased out of the school by the stern teacher, Eva B. McCarty. Fearing his fate at the hands of Ms. McCarty, the student climbed up the maple tree in the school yard. At the end of the day, when the students and Ms. McCarty left, the boy was still in the tree.
      Landis remembers McCarty's black Dodge, parked behind the school by the fire escape that was added to the building. She, too, recalls the teacher's stern manner, but looking back, Landis said she figured McCarty had to run a tight ship to keep a room of students spanning three grades in line.
A Classroom in the Hunterville School
Susie Landis holds one of several papers that was stashed in the school's attic. In addition to this arithmetic homework, volunteers discovered love letters, paper airplanes and an antique globe.
Photo by Drew Tanner
      As Landis and Traditions Day volunteers have cleaned up the school and gotten it ready for October's reunion, they have found some interesting relics along the way. In the school's attic, they discovered the old globe, as well as paper airplanes, love notes and spelling and arithmetic assignments. Landis hopes to have the tattered papers on display for Huntersville School alumni.
Hold you hand out
Instruments of instruction or correction? Those connected with the school have donated many items that are appropriate to the period the school was open, from desks and games to these rulers.
Photo by Sunny Given
      Those with connections to the school have recently donated items that have a welcome home in the historic building—desks, old games, rulers and other period-appropriate memorabilia.
      Beyond the memories the schoolhouse contains, Landis also marvels at the care and workmanship that went into the structure itself. Details like the woodwork of the staircase and windows, the pressed-tin ceiling and the ornate plaster capitals of the columns at the entryway show that the school was a point of pride of the former county seat when it was built in 1880.
      Prior to the construction of the Huntersville School, a chartered academy was built in 1842, according to an article in the December 8, 1898, edition of The Pocahontas Times. Similar to the academies at Hillsboro and Green Bank, the Huntersville academy was a preparatory branch of the University of Virginia. Teachers included a J.C. Humphries of Greenville; Augusta A. Crawford, from Brownsburg, Virginia; Reverend T.P.W. Magruder, from Maryland; J.W. Price, and a Professor Miller, from Pennsylvania, according to the article.
Huntersville Presbyterian Church
The Huntersville Presbyterian Church, built in 1883, is now home to the Masonic Lodge.
Photo by Sunny Given
      In addition to the academic, Huntersville hosted some of the county's earliest spiritual education, hosting the first year-round Sunday school in Pocahontas, the article noted.
      The present-day schoolhouse is but one of several original historic buildings that still stands in the community.
      The Huntersville Presbyterian Church—today used as a Masonic Lodge— was built in 1854 and saw use as a hospital during a Civil War skirmish. The second floor was added in June, 1896, when the Masons made the building their home, moving their lodge from the courthouse.
      A small brick structure is the only remaining part of the county's first courthouse. The courthouse was built in 1824. In the early 1850s, two brick additions were constructed, one on each end of the building, for use by the county and circuit clerks
Huntersville Jail
Above, the old Huntersville Jail will host tours on Traditions Day. William McNeel, Editor Emeritus of The Pocahontas Times, local author and historian, will also sign copies of his books.
Photo by Sunny Given
      Not far from the site of the courthouse, the Huntersville Jailhouse was built in 1884. The block building was in use until the county seat was moved to Marlinton in 1891. Scrawled on the walls is the graffiti of some of those who spent time there.
      Still in use today, the Huntersville Methodist Church was built in 1866. Architecturally one of the most interesting buildings in Huntersville, the beautiful Gothic revival building is still lovingly cared for by a congregation of the United Methodist Church.
Ornate press-tin ceiling
An ornate press-tin ceiling is one of several fine touches that set the Huntersville School apart from many of the county's schoolhouses.
Photo by Sunny Given
      Near the church, the Carr House, constructed in 1893, shows in the back parlor the exposed chimney of handmade bricks formed from the clay of Browns Creek. The oldest part of the home is held together with hand-wrought square-head nails.
      Down the road, the Carriage House Inn is among the oldest continuously occupied structures in Huntersville. Built in 1852 by the Barlow family, the Carriage House was first a dairy farm and later a livery business. Today the Carriage House is a charming bed and breakfast and gift shop.
      Lying at the the confluence of Knapps, Browns and Cummins creeks, Huntersville was formally established by the General Assembly in December 1822, about a year after Pocahontas County was carved from Bath, Highland, Pendleton, Randolph and Greenbrier Counties.
      It was suggested initially that the town be named Smithville, in honor of Captain John Smith, Cal Price wrote in The Pocahontas Times, February 1, 1951.
Ornate plaster capitals
Ornate plaster capitals adorn the entryway of the school that served the former county seat of Pocahontas.
Photo by Sunny Given
      "However, the name Huntersville was strenuously insisted upon by the leading citizen, John Bradshaw, and his friends," Price continued. "This was a special compliment to the hunters who swarmed there during trading season and to whom the place owed much for its prosperity."
Ornate plaster capitals
Civil War reenactors "camped' on the lawn of the Presbyterian Church in 2004. This year will feature a sentry in uniform at the church.
Photo by Sunny Given
      Bradshaw, a wealthy man by the day's standards, was a veteran of the Revolutionary War. His home was believed to have been near the courthouse site.
      A colorful account of the early town was given in a letter written by Colonel J. Howe Peyton, the first commonwealth's attorney of Poca- hontas County during his first term on the "Superior Court," held after the formation of the county.
      Peyton traveled with a Judge Stuart, from Staunton. As his letter shows, he was struck by the ruggedness of life west of the Allegheny Front.

      "On Tuesday at two o'clock, we arrived at Huntersville, the seat of Justice of Pocahontas County—a place as much out of the world as Crim Tartary. Owing to the bad condition of the roads we were fatigued and bore many marks of travel stain. The so called town of Huntersville consists of two illy-constructed, time worn, (though it is not time which has worn them,) weather beaten cabins built on logs and covered with clapboards. My negro cabins on Jackson's River are palaces in comparison with them.
      One of these wretched hovels is the residence of John Bradshaw, the other is called the loom house for these people are self sustaining. They spin and weave. The big wheel and the little wheel are birring in every hut and throwing off the woolen and linen yarn to be worked up for family purposes. The home-spun cloth, too, is stronger and more durable than that brought by our merchants from Northern manufacturers.
      In Bradshaw's dwelling, there is a large fireplace which occupies one entire side, the gable end. The chimney is enormous and so short that the room is filled with light which enters this way. It is an ingenious contrivance for letting all the warmth escape through the chimney, whilst most of the smoke is driven back into the chamber. In the chimney corner I prepared my legal papers before a roaring fire, surrounded by rough mountaineers, who were drinking whiskey and as night advanced, growing riotous. In the back part of the room two beds were curtained off with horse blankets—one for the Judge and one for myself. To the left of the fireplace stood old Bradshaw's couch. In the loft, to which they ascended, by means of a ladder, his daughter and the hired woman slept, and at times of a crowd, a wayfarer. The other guests were sent to sleep in the Loom House, in which was suspended in the look a half-woven piece of cloth. Three beds were disposed about the room, which completed its appointments— one was allotted to Sampson Matthews, a second to George Mays and John Brown. The loom was used as a hat rack at night and for sitting on, in the absence of chairs in the day. As there was not a chair or stool beyond those used by the weaving women, my clients roosted on the loom while detailing their troubles and receiving advice.
      Bradshaw's table is well supplied. There is profusion, if not prodigality in the rich, lavish bounty of the goodly tavern. We had no venison, as this is a shy season with the deer, but excellent mutton with plenty of apple sauce, peach pie, roasting ears. As a mark of deference and respect to the Court, I presumed, we had a table cloth—they are not often seen on Western tables and when they are, are not innocent of color—and clean sheets upon our beds. This matter of the sheets is no small affair in out of the way places, as it not unfrequently happens that wanderers communicate disease through the bedclothing. Old Bradshaw's family is scrupulously clean which is somewhat remarkable in a region where cleanliness is for the most part on the outside. A false modesty seems to prevent those salutary ablutions which are so necessary to health, and I did not commend myself to the good graces of the hired woman by insisting on my footbath every morning.
      We remained five days at Huntersville closely engaged in the business of the Court, which I found profitable. Pocahontas is a fine grazing county, and the support of the people is mainly derived from their flocks of cattle, horses and sheep, which they drive over the mountains to market. There is little money among them except after these excursions, but they have little need of it—every want is supplied by the happy country they possess, and of which they are as fond as the Swiss of their mountains. It is a pretty country, a country of diversified and beautiful scenery in which there is a wealth of verdure and variety which keeps the attention alive and the outward eye delighted."

      In the years after Peyton's visit, Huntersville became a bustling center of trade and commerce in the county. People came monthly to the County Court and to the yearly "Big Muster," a military review involving all able-bodied men between 18 and 45 years of age.
Wool spinning
Wool spinning is among traditional craft demonstrations you will see.
Photo by Sunny Given
      During terms of County Court and the Big Muster, tradesmen sold all manner of goods, noted Price.
      "Stores and barrooms did rushing business, and the horse and cattle market would sometimes be lively," he wrote. "Store profits up to four hundred percent were not unusual in Huntersville up to the 1840s."
      The town's monopoly on commerce faded as the Staunton and Parkersburg Turnpike, Huntersville and Warm Springs Pike and the Lewisburg and Huttonsville Turnpike opened other areas to trade and settlement.
      Much of the town burned in 1852, buildings in the block between the Presbyterian Church and the courthouse were burned, Price wrote.
      "General Frederick Burr, a veteran of Napoleon's Armies, said the town looked like a coat with nothing but the tails left," he noted.
miller
and a miller stands ready to grind corn.
Photo by Sunny Given
      Ten years later, Federal troops burned Huntersville again.
      "These were sent from Beverly," Price continued. "As soon as the troops left, volunteers came in from the woods and saved some of the town. Many of these firefighters were women."
gourd carving
Past craft displays have included gourd carving.
Photo by Sunny Given
      In a similar spirit of preserving the community and its ways, Huntersville Historical Traditions was established as a non-profit organization earlier this year. The goals of the volunteer group are to preserve, restore, educate and promote awareness of the history of Huntersville.
      Over sweet tea, popcorn and carrot cake, Traditions Day organizers meeting at the Carriage House Inn one recent evening discussed their plans for the day that will showcase many of the "lost arts" that were once common skills during the heyday of the former county seat and during Peyton's visit.
      Traditions Day visitors will find a variety of demonstrations, from butter churning and ice cream making to quilting, basket making and blacksmithing. Visitors can also enjoy a horse-drawn shuttle ride to the fair. Old time musicians will be on hand, as will state Department of Natural Resources representatives, who will give black- powder rifle demonstrations, all in period clothing, of course.
      For more information on Huntersville Traditions Day, Huntersville Historic site or the non-profit Huntersville Historic Traditions, call 1-800-336-7009 or 304-799-4747.

   


Bears have trouble understanding sliding doors
"Slide? I didn't know it would slide!" Part of the damage at the Simmons' home.
Photo courtesy Sandy Simmons

Visiting Bears

Area residents need to be aware of dangerous practices that encourage bears to frequent our living spaces.

Jaynell Graham-Awad
Staff Writer
"If you go down to the woods today you'd better not go alone.
It's lovely down in the woods today. But safer to stay at home.
For ev'ry bear that ever there was will gather there for certain,
because today's the day the teddy bears have their picnic."

Bear tracks in the living room
Muddy footprints on the wall and curtain make this visitor easy to track.
Photo courtesy Sandy Simmons
      On a recent Sunday afternoon 4-wheeler ride with friends through the Buckley Mountains I had my camera in tow, in hopes of seeing a bear. Bear spotting, which once was rare, has become quite the norm and the ab-norm, if you will, this year. There were no bears to be seen in the woods, however we ended our day with dinner at the Foxfire Grille at Snowshoe. As we were making our way home around 9:30 p.m., we saw "something" crossing the road just before we got to the Red Fox Restaurant. Being a farmer and knowing large animals, I said, "someone's bull has gotten away from them!" But it was no bull, it was a bear, with a to-go meal in a styrofoam box, and that bear was huge! I was more than happy to report this sighting to my co-workers at The Pocahontas Times, who have had a match you and raise you one, ongoing bear sighting competition throughout the summer.
      Although some people's proof is a picture of "that black spot right there," to others, the bears are up close and personal.
Bears have little trouble with screens
A bear-shaped hole can be seen in the screen, like a furry guest just walked right through.
Photo courtesy Sandy Simmons
      Larry Simmons, long-time employee of Boxley Aggregates at Mill Point, and his wife, Sandy, employee of DHHR, live about ½ mile off of Locust Creek Road at Hillsboro. Having left a window open one morning, Larry came home to find the screen torn out. He cautiously entered the house to find that there were no bears, but all the bread had been eaten and a bag of dog food, belonging to their grand-dog, was gone. Larry called Sandy, who was in Charleston, to tell her of his discovery and as he went to shut the window he looked out to see a sow and four cubs eating the dog food on the porch, under the window. The bear proved to be a considerate guest as no dog food was spilled in the house, however she had tried the recliner and found it to be "just right!" The paw prints remain in the suede material. There was also a muddy paw print beside the door bell.
Bears ripped sceens and removed baseboard
Evidence of a second attempted entry is seen on window screens.
Photo courtesy Sandy Simmons
      As the sow and four cubs slowly walked away, Larry observed two boars wanderiing the yard. The next day, the bears returned and, finding no windows open, they tore the screens off several windows and the French doors. They even pulled out a piece of baseboard on the porch, complete with the 12 nails that held it.
Bear
Above, one of the seven bears that visited Larry and Sandy Simmons' home on Locust Creek.
Photo courtesy Sandy Simmons
      The third day, Larry looked out his kitchen window and saw a bear by his truck, just outside the garage door. Inside, protecting their food dish were three cats, bowed up in all their glory. It wasn't the brightest thing to do, but it worked and the bear left. Larry soon discovered that the bear had been in his truck.
      A call to the DNR produced a trap made out of a culvert, five feet in diameter with gates on each end. It was attached to a trailer with a ramp. This trap was baited with bacon and donuts. The bacon was heated, as bears can smell bacon for up to seven miles. We will leave out the donut/policeman connection. The boar returned to eat the dog food which had been relocated to a hilltop and then made his way to the trap and walked right in. They had no problems with house invaders after the boar was relocated, but Larry has about three minutes of exceptional video, filmed with a very steady hand, of the sow and her four cubs maneuvering in their back yard.
      Needless to say, the Simmons' experience has brought about a change in their routine.
      The garage door is always closed and, for now, no corner is turned without apprehension.
      Meanwhile, down on Stamping Creek at the foot of Kennison Mountain, at the home of General and Evalena Triplett, more than company was on hand for the family reunion. Being a very warm August night, they left the kitchen door open to create a breeze.
Back door bear
A bear enjoyed the leftovers from the family reunion at the home of Gen and Evalena Triplett on Raintown Road.
Photo courtesy Sandy Simmons
      Their daughter, Sandy Rediker, and her grandchild were sleeping next to the kitchen. At 4:30 a.m. Sandy awoke to find that a bear had knocked the screen out of the door, and as a result of its visit the contents of the tabletop, which included peaches and nectarines, had been swiped away. In addition, the bear took Evalena's new dish towel off the toaster.
      This was not the first or last visit from this bear. Earlier, it had made mincemeat of their trash can and one morning, around 11 a.m., as Evalena washed cucumbers at an outside spigot, her son's dog, Lucy, barked to alert her that a bear was in an apple tree not more than 20 feet from her. Although Evalena shouted, the bear would not leave.
      As bears are hard of hearing and short of sight, they map their way through life and forest by scent. According to some reports, a bloodhound has a sense of smell 300 times that of a human.
      A bear's sense of smell is 50 times that of a bloodhound. Be careful what you put out there.
      When the wind is right and the food is right, you, too, can attract a bear from seven miles away.
      There have been problems with bears this summer, but for the most part, folks excitedly report "the bear on the front porch," "in the bee's nest," "at the birdfeeder," "in the trash," and even "on a park bench."
      For this past season, the only thing more plentiful than zuchinni has been bear sightings.

 


 

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